Open Access
Issue
ND 2007
2007
Article Number 295
Number of page(s) 4
Section Intermediate and high energy models
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/ndata:07196
Published online 17 June 2008
International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology 2007
DOI: 10.1051/ndata:07196

Extension of quantum molecular dynamics for production of light complex particles in nucleon-induced reactions

Y. Watanabe1 and D.N. Kadrev1, 2

1  Department of Advanced Energy Engineering Science, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
2  Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia 1784, Bulgaria

watanabe@aees.kyushu-u.ac.jp

Published online: 21 May 2008

Abstract
A quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) model is applied to production of light charged particles in nucleon-induced reactions on several light and medium heavy nuclei. The generalized evaporation model (GEM) is used to deal with the statistical decay process of highly excited fragments at the end of the QMD stage. Good agreement with experimental double-differential cross sections is obtained for nucleon emission, but the calculation shows remarkable underprediction for preequilibrium emission of light complex particles, i.e., d, t, 3He, and 4He. To improve the situation, a phenomenological surface coalescence model is incorporated into the QMD simulation under the assumption that light complex particles are mainly formed near the surface region by a leading nucleon that is ready to escape from the nucleus during the dynamical process.



© CEA 2008